The Christmas Lottery (Lotería de Navidad) is more than just a lottery; it is a symbol of solidarity and the true spirit of the holidays. This tradition reminds the people of Spain that real value lies in social connections and shared joy.
Every year, the Christmas Lottery becomes one of the most significant national events in Spain. Known as “El Gordo”, it offers not only a chance to win incredible prizes but also serves as a celebration of joy, hope, and social unity.
A Brief History of the Christmas Lottery
The Christmas Lottery began in 1812, making it one of Spain’s oldest traditions. The first draw was held amidst the War of Independence, and since then, it has taken place every year on December 22.
Initially, the event was known by a different name, but in 1892, it was officially renamed “Lotería de Navidad”. Until 1991, the draw date varied depending on the day of the week, but since 1992, it has been fixed on December 22 every year.
How Does the Christmas Lottery Work?
The lottery tickets are uniquely designed and divided into “decimos” (tenths), allowing groups, families, or friends to share in the purchase. This structure ensures that joy and wealth are distributed among more people.
In 2023, the number of series increased to 185, with total prizes exceeding 2 billion euros. Of this amount, 70% is allocated to prizes, including the grand prize, “El Gordo”, worth 4 million euros per full ticket.
Why Is the Christmas Lottery Unique?
Massive Prizes: It is one of the most lucrative lotteries in the world, attracting millions of hopeful participants.
Social Solidarity: Many people purchase tickets with friends, family, or coworkers, fostering a sense of unity and shared joy.
Special Draw Ceremony: The draw is conducted by children from the San Ildefonso School, who sing the numbers and prizes. This charming tradition adds a unique and festive touch to the event.
The Christmas Lottery: Beyond Money
This event is primarily about hope, dreams, and collective participation. Even those who don’t win experience the excitement of taking part in this national celebration. Streets come alive with the festive spirit of Christmas, and stories of winners are shared in the media for weeks.
The Christmas Lottery is not just a game of chance; it represents the true essence of the holidays, reminding everyone of the joy found in togetherness, shared dreams, and social bonds.
